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United States forms

Form detail

IRS Form 1099-MISC

Miscellaneous Income

Country

United States

Revision year

2024

Methods

paper, efile

Updated

2026-05-20

Miscellaneous Income

Information return for miscellaneous income payments such as rents, royalties, and other non-NEC categories.

Who must file: Businesses that paid $600 or more for rents, royalties, prizes, medical and health-care payments, attorney payments not reportable on 1099-NEC, and similar categories.

Practical overview

Form 1099-MISC's role narrowed after 1099-NEC was reintroduced for nonemployee compensation. Common 1099-MISC categories include rents (Box 1), royalties (Box 2), other income (Box 3), and gross proceeds paid to an attorney (Box 10). The deadlines differ by box: most boxes require IRS filing by February 28 (paper) or March 31 (electronic), while recipient copies are due January 31.

Practical steps

  • Identify reportable payments by category for each payee.
  • Issue recipient copies by January 31.
  • File IRS copies by February 28 (paper) or March 31 (electronic).
  • Apply backup withholding when a valid TIN is not on file.

Due-date notes

Recipient copies by January 31; IRS copies February 28 (paper) or March 31 (electronic).

Timing: January 31 / February 28 / March 31

Penalty snapshot

Same per-form penalties as Form 1099-NEC.

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Important disclaimer

This library is for general tax education only. Always verify filing obligations, due dates, and tax consequences against the cited primary source or with a qualified tax professional.