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Germany - Japan tax treaty

A practical treaty page built around the official treaty text, key withholding categories, permanent-establishment rules, and article-level summaries.

Signed

2015-12-17

Effective

2016-10-28

Articles seeded

6

Withholding snapshot

Dividends

Individual rate: 15% · Corporate rate: 5%

The 2015 treaty provides a 5 percent rate for qualifying corporate shareholders with direct ownership above the treaty threshold. Pension funds may obtain zero treatment.

Interest

Rate: 0%

The treaty generally results in zero source-country withholding on qualifying interest.

Royalties

Rate: 0%

The treaty eliminates source-country royalty withholding under the article.

Permanent establishment

Construction threshold: more than 12 months

Dependent-agent analysis follows BEPS-era modernized agency rules.

Other treaty flags

Pensions: split
Protocols: None seeded
Exchange of information: Yes
Student article: Yes
Teacher article: No

Pension treatment is article-specific. The treaty includes favorable pension-fund provisions.

Seeded article summaries

Article 4

Residence

Defines treaty residence under modern OECD-aligned rules.

Article 4 of the 2015 treaty follows the modern OECD model with anti-abuse provisions consistent with BEPS-era standards.

Article 5

Permanent Establishment

Sets the business-presence threshold with a 12-month construction rule.

The treaty uses the standard 12-month construction-site threshold with modernized agency rules consistent with BEPS recommendations.

Article 7

Business Profits

Generally reserves business profits to the residence state in the absence of a PE.

Article 7 follows the OECD's authorised-approach to profit attribution.

Article 10

Dividends

Caps source-country dividend withholding at treaty ceilings.

Article 10 produces the 15 percent and 5 percent treaty ceilings. Pension funds may obtain zero treatment under the article.

Article 11

Interest

Generally removes source-country withholding on qualifying interest.

Article 11 typically eliminates source-country withholding on qualifying interest.

Article 12

Royalties

Generally removes source-country withholding on qualifying royalties.

Article 12 eliminates source-country royalty withholding under the article.

Official text

Other treaties involving these jurisdictions

Computed from the cross-reference graph. Links open the related entity on this site.

Primary sources

Important disclaimer

This library is for general tax education only. Always verify filing obligations, due dates, and tax consequences against the cited primary source or with a qualified tax professional.