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Switzerland - France tax treaty

A practical treaty page built around the official treaty text, key withholding categories, permanent-establishment rules, and article-level summaries.

Signed

1966-09-09

Effective

1967-08-26

Articles seeded

6

Withholding snapshot

Dividends

Individual rate: 15% · Corporate rate: 0%

The treaty as amended provides zero treatment for qualifying corporate shareholders with substantial direct ownership.

Interest

Rate: 0%

The treaty generally results in zero source-country withholding on qualifying interest.

Royalties

Rate: 5%

Royalties generally face a 5 percent ceiling under the treaty.

Permanent establishment

Construction threshold: more than 12 months

Dependent-agent analysis follows the treaty wording as amended by protocol.

Other treaty flags

Pensions: split
Protocols: 1969-11-03, 1997-04-22, 2009-08-27, 2014-06-25
Exchange of information: Yes
Student article: Yes
Teacher article: No

Pension treatment is article-specific. The treaty includes detailed frontier-worker provisions.

Seeded article summaries

Article 4

Residence

Defines treaty residence under the 1966 wording as amended by protocols.

Article 4 has been refined by multiple protocols, including the 2009 protocol addressing information exchange.

Article 5

Permanent Establishment

Sets the business-presence threshold including frontier-worker rules.

The treaty includes specific provisions on cross-border workers given the long shared Franco-Swiss border.

Article 7

Business Profits

Generally reserves business profits to the residence state in the absence of a PE.

Article 7 has been refined by protocol.

Article 10

Dividends

Caps source-country dividend withholding with a zero rate for qualifying substantial shareholders.

Article 10 produces a zero rate for qualifying corporate shareholders with substantial direct ownership.

Article 11

Interest

Generally removes source-country withholding on qualifying interest.

Article 11 typically eliminates source-country withholding on qualifying interest.

Article 12

Royalties

Caps royalties at a 5 percent ceiling.

Article 12 limits source-country royalty withholding to 5 percent across the core categories.

Official text

Other treaties involving these jurisdictions

Computed from the cross-reference graph. Links open the related entity on this site.

Primary sources

Important disclaimer

This library is for general tax education only. Always verify filing obligations, due dates, and tax consequences against the cited primary source or with a qualified tax professional.