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State Taxation Administration cases

Case detail

SAT Notice 698 indirect transfer cases

Guoshuihan [2009] 698

Court

State Taxation Administration

Date

2009-12-10

Outcome

for-government

Holding

Indirect transfers of Chinese equity through offshore holding structures may be re-characterized and taxed in China where the offshore structure lacks reasonable commercial purpose.

Facts

Multiple administrative cases under SAT Notice 698 (later refined by Notice 7 of 2015) addressed sales of foreign companies that indirectly held Chinese equity.

Reasoning

The SAT applied substance-over-form principles to disregard offshore intermediaries lacking commercial substance and tax the gain in China. The administrative practice predated the formal General Anti-Avoidance Rule in the 2008 EIT Law.

Case metadata

Jurisdiction: China
Topics: indirect transfer, substance over form, China GAAR
Statutes applied: Enterprise Income Tax Law, SAT Notice 698 (2009)

Official opinion

Open official decision

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Primary sources

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