Tax Q&A Community

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Browse threads 12611290 of 1,508.

Form 5472Answered

When Must Your LLC File Form 5472? Avoid the $25,000 IRS Penalty

I'm a foreign owner of a U.S. LLC and I'm trying to understand: When Must Your LLC File Form 5472? Avoid the $25,000 IRS Penalty. Can someone break this down in simple terms? I want to make sure I'm filing correctly and not missing anything important.

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Brandon
1,061 views1 answers
Form Ss4Answered

Foreign-Owned US Disregarded Entity: Getting an EIN for Form 5472 Filing

I need to apply for an EIN: Foreign-Owned US Disregarded Entity: Getting an EIN for Form 5472 Filing. What's the process and what should I watch out for?

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benF
1,605 views1 answers
State TaxAnswered

Does Pennsylvania's corporate net income tax apply to my foreign-owned LLC?

I have clients in Pennsylvania and I'm wondering if I need to pay Pennsylvania's corporate net income tax. I heard it's one of the highest in the country. My LLC is formed in Wyoming but I sell software to several PA companies. Total PA sales are about $100,000. I'm a non-resident alien from Poland. What are my Pennsylvania tax obligations?

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Tomasz K.
589 views1 answers
Filing ProcessAnswered

I'm an F-1 student with no U.S. income. Do I still need to file Form 8843?

I'm an international student on an F-1 visa and I arrived in the U.S. in August 2025 for a 4-year undergraduate program. I don't have a job or any U.S. source income — I'm fully funded by my family back home. My university's international office said I need to file Form 8843 but I don't understand why I would need to file anything with the IRS if I have no income. Is this really required?

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Amara O.
1,890 views1 answers
WithholdingAnswered

How does IRC 1442 withholding on foreign corporations differ from IRC 1441 withholding on individuals?

I have a holding company in the Netherlands that owns a U.S. LLC which elected corporate status. My U.S. accountant keeps mentioning both IRC 1441 and IRC 1442 — one for individuals and one for corporations. Since my Dutch company receives dividends from the U.S. entity, which withholding provision applies? And does the U.S.-Netherlands treaty help reduce the rate?

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Pieter V.
823 views1 answers
Form 5472Answered

Disregarded Entity Explained: How Single-Member LLCs Are Taxed by the IRS

I'm a foreign owner of a U.S. LLC and I'm trying to understand: Disregarded Entity Explained: How Single-Member LLCs Are Taxed by the IRS. Can someone break this down in simple terms? I want to make sure I'm filing correctly and not missing anything important.

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Daniel M.
2,231 views1 answers
Form Ss4Answered

How to Submit Form SS-4: Online Phone Fax and Mail Methods Compared

I need to apply for an EIN: How to Submit Form SS-4: Online Phone Fax and Mail Methods Compared. What's the process and what should I watch out for?

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tanyaB
839 views1 answers
PayrollAnswered

A contractor for my foreign-owned LLC won't give me their TIN — do I have to withhold 24%?

I hired a freelance writer through my foreign-owned LLC. When I asked for their W-9, they said they'd send it later and never did. I've already paid them $2,500 over several months. Now they're pushing back on providing their Social Security number. I've heard about something called backup withholding at 24%. Am I required to do this? How does it work practically — do I just keep 24% of each payment? Where does that money go?

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Marco B.
1,123 views1 answers
InternationalAnswered

How do I know if I'm a 'covered expatriate' for exit tax purposes?

I'm planning to surrender my green card next year. My net worth is around $1.8 million, so I think I'm under the $2 million threshold. But I've heard there are other tests too. My LLC generates good income — does that matter? And what if I forgot to file a form one year? I just want to understand all the ways someone can become a covered expatriate so I can plan properly.

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Fatima A.
1,543 views1 answers
Form 5472Answered

What Is a Reporting Corporation? IRS Form 5472 Key Concept Explained

I'm a foreign owner of a U.S. LLC and I'm trying to understand: What Is a Reporting Corporation? IRS Form 5472 Key Concept Explained. Can someone break this down in simple terms? I want to make sure I'm filing correctly and not missing anything important.

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Sophie T.
1,300 views1 answers
Form Ss4Answered

Form SS-4 Line-by-Line: Employees Activity and Signature Lines 13-18

I need to apply for an EIN: Form SS-4 Line-by-Line: Employees Activity and Signature Lines 13-18. What's the process and what should I watch out for?

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luisG
1,235 views1 answers
State TaxAnswered

Which states charge a franchise tax on LLCs and how do the rates compare?

I want to understand which states have a franchise tax that would apply to my foreign-owned LLC. I'm from the UK and I'm choosing between several states for formation. Can someone explain which states charge franchise taxes and what the rates are?

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Charlotte H.
1,067 views1 answers
ComplianceAnswered

What tax issues should a foreign company check before selling or hiring in France?

I need the France answer for a foreign company entering the market, not a local startup checklist. Please explain why French corporate tax exposure, permanent-establishment style risk, and VAT or e-reporting obligations can arrive on different tracks once the business has people, local activity or French customers.

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Adrien Leroy
3,098 views1 answers
InternationalAnswered

I'm from South Korea — how does my U.S. LLC get taxed?

I am a Korean citizen living in Seoul. I set up a Delaware LLC for my online tutoring platform. I manage everything from Korea. What do I owe the IRS and the National Tax Service (NTS)? I know Korea has strict foreign income reporting requirements.

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Minjun K.
1,543 views1 answers
Form 5472Answered

U.S. Bank Account Does Not Make a U.S. LLC: Foreign Company IRS Filing Rules

I'm a foreign owner of a U.S. LLC and I'm trying to understand: U.S. Bank Account Does Not Make a U.S. LLC: Foreign Company IRS Filing Rules. Can someone break this down in simple terms? I want to make sure I'm filing correctly and not missing anything important.

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Kevin W.
2,653 views1 answers
Form Ss4Answered

Form SS-4 Line-by-Line: LLC Info Entity Type and Reason Lines 8-12

I need to apply for an EIN: Form SS-4 Line-by-Line: LLC Info Entity Type and Reason Lines 8-12. What's the process and what should I watch out for?

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emilyR
889 views1 answers
Form 5472Answered

Stripe Atlas, Doola, Firstbase: Does Your LLC Count as U.S.? (Form 5472 Guide)

I'm a foreign owner of a U.S. LLC and I'm trying to understand: Stripe Atlas, Doola, Firstbase: Does Your LLC Count as U.S.?. Can someone break this down in simple terms? I want to make sure I'm filing correctly and not missing anything important.

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Maria S.
1,017 views1 answers
Form Ss4Answered

Form SS-4 Line-by-Line: Legal Name Address and Responsible Party Lines 1-7

I need to apply for an EIN: Form SS-4 Line-by-Line: Legal Name Address and Responsible Party Lines 1-7. What's the process and what should I watch out for?

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s.kumar
1,802 views1 answers
Form 5472Answered

What Counts as a U.S. LLC? IRS Rules for Foreign Owners (Form 5472)

I'm a foreign owner of a U.S. LLC and I'm trying to understand: What Counts as a U.S. LLC? IRS Rules for Foreign Owners. Can someone break this down in simple terms? I want to make sure I'm filing correctly and not missing anything important.

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Raj P.
2,378 views1 answers
Form Ss4Answered

Preparing to File Form SS-4: Sequencing Addresses and Entity Classification

I need to apply for an EIN: Preparing to File Form SS-4: Sequencing Addresses and Entity Classification. What's the process and what should I watch out for?

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jparker
3,068 views1 answers
InternationalAnswered

How do treaty tie-breaker rules work if I'm considered a tax resident of both the U.S. and my home country?

I'm a Canadian citizen who has been working in the U.S. for 3 years on a TN visa. I own an LLC in Delaware. Canada considers me a tax resident because I maintain a home in Toronto and my wife and kids live there. The U.S. considers me a resident because I meet the Substantial Presence Test. I'm being told I'm a 'dual resident' and need to use a treaty tie-breaker. How does this work? Which country wins? And what form do I file?

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David C.
1,847 views1 answers
PayrollAnswered

What state-level payroll taxes must my foreign-owned LLC pay beyond federal taxes?

I understand federal payroll taxes (FICA, FUTA, income tax withholding) but I'm completely lost on state requirements. My foreign-owned LLC is registered in Wyoming but my employee works in California. Which state's rules apply? I've heard California has high payroll taxes and some kind of disability insurance. What state-level taxes do I need to deal with and how do I register?

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Akira N.
1,789 views1 answers
InternationalAnswered

My LLC uses software I developed personally. Do I need to charge a licensing fee for transfer pricing?

I developed a SaaS platform while living in Germany, then formed a U.S. LLC to sell subscriptions to American customers. The LLC uses the software I built but I never formally licensed it to the LLC. My accountant says this is a transfer pricing risk because the IP belongs to me personally, not the LLC. Do I really need a formal licensing agreement? How would I even calculate an arm's length royalty for software I built myself?

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Klaus M.
2,012 views1 answers
State TaxAnswered

How do state estimated tax payments work for a foreign-owned LLC?

I have a Wyoming LLC but I earn income from clients in New York and California. I'm a non-resident alien from Brazil. I know I need to make estimated tax payments to these states, but I'm confused about the deadlines, amounts, and how to actually make the payments from outside the U.S.

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Gabriel S.
823 views1 answers
CryptoAnswered

Can my foreign-owned LLC invest in a Bitcoin ETF? What are the tax implications?

Now that spot Bitcoin ETFs are approved in the U.S., I'm thinking of buying shares through my foreign-owned LLC's brokerage account instead of holding actual Bitcoin. I figure an ETF would simplify the tax reporting since it trades like a stock. But would investing in a Bitcoin ETF through my LLC create any special tax issues? Is a Bitcoin ETF treated differently than direct Bitcoin ownership? And would gains from selling ETF shares be subject to U.S. withholding tax?

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Sophie L.
1,890 views1 answers
EcommerceAnswered

Do I need to charge sales tax on digital products sold through my foreign-owned LLC?

My foreign-owned LLC sells digital products — online courses, downloadable templates, and e-books. I'm from France and the LLC is registered in Delaware. Sales are about $75,000/year, with customers spread across all 50 states. I know physical products are usually taxable, but what about digital-only products? My understanding is that sales tax rules for digital products vary by state, which is incredibly confusing. Some states seem to tax them, some don't, and some only tax certain types. How do I figure out which states I need to collect sales tax in for digital products?

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Claire D.
1,567 views1 answers
InternationalAnswered

How does the Section 250 deduction reduce tax on GILTI for corporations?

I own a U.S. C-corp that has CFC subsidiaries. My understanding is that there's a deduction under Section 250 that lowers the effective tax rate on GILTI for domestic corporations. How exactly does this deduction work? Is it 50% of the GILTI amount? And I heard the deduction percentage is changing soon — can you confirm the timeline?

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Nina S.
1,245 views1 answers
Filing ProcessAnswered

I live overseas and need my CPA to handle IRS matters for my LLC. How does Form 2848 work?

I'm a foreign owner of a U.S. LLC and I live in South Korea. I want to authorize my U.S.-based CPA to communicate with the IRS on my behalf, receive copies of notices, and respond to any correspondence. I've been told I need Form 2848. Can someone walk me through how this works? Specifically, can my CPA sign tax returns for me? And how long does the authorization last?

JK
Ji-Yeon K.
934 views1 answers
InternationalAnswered

I'm from the Philippines — how does my U.S. LLC get taxed?

I'm a Filipino citizen and tax resident in Manila. I set up a Wyoming LLC for my virtual assistant agency. I manage a team of VAs in the Philippines serving U.S. clients. What are my IRS and BIR obligations? The Philippines taxes worldwide income and I want to make sure I'm compliant with both countries.

MG
Maria G.
1,876 views1 answers
InternationalAnswered

How does IRC 882 tax a foreign corporation's effectively connected income differently from IRC 881?

I own a foreign corporation registered in Hong Kong that operates a retail business through a physical store in California. My tax preparer says the store income is 'effectively connected income' taxed under IRC 882, not IRC 881. She said this is actually better for me because I can take deductions. Can you explain the difference between IRC 882 and 881, and how my business income from the California store is taxed?

DC
David C.
1,245 views1 answers